將Debian安裝好後，預設沒有make指令，也沒有gcc
輸入make會出現
#-bash: make: command not found
可下達下列指令安裝
# apt-get install build-essential
檢查gcc
# gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.7/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure -v –with-pkgversion=’Debian 4.7.2-5′ –with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.7/README.Bugs –enable-languages=c,c++,go,fortran,objc,obj-c++ –prefix=/usr –program-suffix=-4.7 –enable-shared –enable-linker-build-id –with-system-zlib –libexecdir=/usr/lib –without-included-gettext –enable-threads=posix –with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.7 –libdir=/usr/lib –enable-nls –with-sysroot=/ –enable-clocale=gnu –enable-libstdcxx-debug –enable-libstdcxx-time=yes –enable-gnu-unique-object –enable-plugin –enable-objc-gc –with-arch-32=i586 –with-tune=generic –enable-checking=release –build=x86_64-linux-gnu –host=x86_64-linux-gnu –target=x86_64-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.7.2 (Debian 4.7.2-5)
檢查make
# make -v
GNU Make 3.81
Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.
There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
若有跳出訊息的話，表示安裝完成