月份: 2014 年 1 月

samba 讓檔案伺服器有資源回收筒的功能

使用網路芳鄰存取 fileserver 檔案，其實刪除檔案是找不回來的，在自已電腦的資源回收筒裡也不可能找得到

而使用 samba 架設的 fileserver 是有模組可以讓檔案被刪時可以先暫存到某個地方，之後仍有機會去找回來

底下是設定說明

[global]
 # 載入模組
 vfs objects = recycle
 # 檔案被回收時建立相對應的目錄結構，原目錄結構是什麼回收筒裡就是什麼樣子
 recycle:keeptree = yes
 # repository 會將刪除的檔案保留一份在定義的地方
 # 比方說:
 # [homes] 這項目則會在 /home/cross/.recycle 裡
 # 如果你多設一個
 # [data]
 # path = /data/smb_share
 # 底下的設定只會生效在 [data] 這個新增的項目的 /data/smb_share/smb_recycle/cross 裡
 # %u 就是 cross 帳號登入的就是 cross 目錄
 # 只能給與相對路徑
 # 這個目錄./smb_recycle/ 只給有權限存取的使用者，其檔案目錄才可以入回收筒，如果是其它使用者要先確認是否具有權限可以存取
 recycle:repository = ./smb_recycle/%u
 # 要排除的檔案類型
 ;recycle:exclude = .tmp|.temp
 # 要排除的目錄
 ;recycle:excludedir = ???
 # 有相同檔案名稱時，加以編號區別
 # 比方說你會看到
 # 123.txt
 # Copy #1 of 123.txt
 # Copy #2 of 123.txt
 recycle:versions = yes
 # 定義那些檔案不作 copy #x of 編號的保留，要搭配 recycle:versions = yes
 ;recycle:noversions = *.doc|*.ppt|*.xls
 # 設定回收桶的最大容量(bytes )
 ;recycle:512xxxxxx

參考 :

[PHP]PHPExcel常用方法詳解

以下是PHPExcel常用方法的總整理:

操作excel、寫excel、讀excel、讀寫csv、寫html、寫pdf

 

操作excel

1.header

header(“Content-Type:application/vnd.ms-excel”);
header(“Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=product.xls”);
header(“Pragma:no-cache”);
header(“Expires:0″);

2.PHPExcel

http://www.codeplex.com/PHPExcel
http://www.phpexcel.net

開發包Tests目錄有詳細使用實例
支持中文,注意文件編碼,文件保存為utf-8

寫excel

//Include class
require_once(‘Classes/PHPExcel.php’);
require_once(‘Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php’);
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();

//Set properties 設置文件屬性
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator(“Maarten Balliauw”);
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy(“Maarten Balliauw”);
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle(“Office 2007 XLSX Test Document”);
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject(“Office 2007 XLSX Test Document”);
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription(“Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.”);
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords(“office 2007 openxml php”);
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory(“Test result file”);

//Add some data 添加數據
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘A1′, ‘Hello’);//可以指定位置
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘A2′, true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘A3′, false);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘B2′, ‘world!’);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘B3′, 2);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘C1′, ‘Hello’);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘D2′, ‘world!’);
//循環
for($i = 1;$i<200;$i++) {
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘A’ . $i, $i);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘B’ . $i, ‘Test value’);
}
//日期格式化
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘D1′, time());
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D1′)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_DATE_YYYYMMDDSLASH);

//Add comment 添加註釋
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment(‘E11′)->setAuthor(‘PHPExcel’);
$objCommentRichText = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment(‘E11′)->getText()->createTextRun(‘PHPExcel:’);
$objCommentRichText->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment(‘E11′)->getText()->createTextRun(“\r\n”);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment(‘E11′)->getText()->createTextRun(‘Total amount on the current invoice, excluding VAT.’);

//Add rich-text string 添加文字 可設置樣式
$objRichText = new PHPExcel_RichText( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell(‘A18′) );
$objRichText->createText(‘This invoice is ‘);
$objPayable = $objRichText->createTextRun(‘payable within thirty days after the end of the month’);
$objPayable->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPayable->getFont()->setItalic(true);
$objPayable->getFont()->setColor( new PHPExcel_Style_Color( PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_DARKGREEN ) );
$objRichText->createText(‘, unless specified otherwise on the invoice.’);

//Merge cells 合併分離單元格
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells(‘A18:E22′);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells(‘A18:E22′);

//Protect cells 保護單元格
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true);//Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection!
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells(‘A3:E13′, ‘PHPExcel’);

//Set cell number formats 數字格式化
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E4′)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E4′), ‘E5:E13′ );

//Set column widths 設置列寬度
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘B’)->setAutoSize(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘D’)->setWidth(12);

//Set fonts 設置字體
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B1′)->getFont()->setName(‘Candara’);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B1′)->getFont()->setSize(20);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B1′)->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B1′)->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B1′)->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);

//Set alignments 設置對齊
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D11′)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘A18′)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘A18′)->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘A3′)->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);

//Set column borders 設置列邊框
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘A4′)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘A10′)->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E10′)->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D13′)->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THICK);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E13′)->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THICK);

//Set border colors 設置邊框顏色
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D13′)->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300′);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D13′)->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300′);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D13′)->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300′);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E13′)->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300′);

//Set fills 設置填充
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘A1′)->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘A1′)->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB(‘FF808080′);

//Add a hyperlink to the sheet 添加鏈接
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘E26′, ‘www.phpexcel.net’);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell(‘E26′)->getHyperlink()->setUrl(‘http://www.phpexcel.net’);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell(‘E26′)->getHyperlink()->setTooltip(‘Navigate to website’);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E26′)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);

//Add a drawing to the worksheet 添加圖片
$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
$objDrawing->setName(‘Logo’);
$objDrawing->setDescription(‘Logo’);
$objDrawing->setPath(‘./images/officelogo.jpg’);
$objDrawing->setHeight(36);
$objDrawing->setCoordinates(‘B15′);
$objDrawing->setOffsetX(110);
$objDrawing->setRotation(25);
$objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);
$objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45);
$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());

//Play around with inserting and removing rows and columns
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->insertNewRowBefore(6, 10);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->removeRow(6, 10);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->insertNewColumnBefore(‘E’, 5);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->removeColumn(‘E’, 5);

//Add conditional formatting
$objConditional1 = new PHPExcel_Style_Conditional();
$objConditional1->setConditionType(PHPExcel_Style_Conditional::CONDITION_CELLIS);
$objConditional1->setOperatorType(PHPExcel_Style_Conditional::OPERATOR_LESSTHAN);
$objConditional1->setCondition(’0′);
$objConditional1->getStyle()->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_RED);
$objConditional1->getStyle()->getFont()->setBold(true);

//Set autofilter 自動過濾
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setAutoFilter(‘A1:C9′);

//Hide “Phone” and “fax” column 隱藏列
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘C’)->setVisible(false);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘D’)->setVisible(false);

//Set document security 設置文檔安全
$objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setLockWindows(true);
$objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setLockStructure(true);
$objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setWorkbookPassword(“PHPExcel”);

//Set sheet security 設置工作表安全
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setPassword(‘PHPExcel’);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true);// This should be enabled in order to enable any of the following!
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSort(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setInsertRows(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setFormatCells(true);

//Calculated data 計算
echo ‘Value of B14 [=COUNT(B2:B12)]: ‘ . $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell(‘B14′)->getCalculatedValue() . “\r\n”;

//Set outline levels
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘E’)->setOutlineLevel(1);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘E’)->setVisible(false);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘E’)->setCollapsed(true);

//Freeze panes
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->freezePane(‘A2′);

//Rows to repeat at top
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setRowsToRepeatAtTopByStartAndEnd(1, 1);

//Set data validation 驗證輸入值
$objValidation = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell(‘B3′)->getDataValidation();
$objValidation->setType( PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation::TYPE_WHOLE );
$objValidation->setErrorStyle( PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation::STYLE_STOP );
$objValidation->setAllowBlank(true);
$objValidation->setShowInputMessage(true);
$objValidation->setShowErrorMessage(true);
$objValidation->setErrorTitle(‘Input error’);
$objValidation->setError(‘Number is not allowed!’);
$objValidation->setPromptTitle(‘Allowed input’);
$objValidation->setPrompt(‘Only numbers between 10 and 20 are allowed.’);
$objValidation->setFormula1(10);
$objValidation->setFormula2(20);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell(‘B3′)->setDataValidation($objValidation);

//Create a new worksheet, after the default sheet 創建新的工作標籤
$objPHPExcel->createSheet();
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(1);

//Set header and footer. When no different headers for odd/even are used, odd header is assumed. 頁眉頁腳
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getHeaderFooter()->setOddHeader(‘&C&HPlease treat this document as confidential!’);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getHeaderFooter()->setOddFooter(‘&L&B’ . $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->getTitle() . ‘&RPage &P of &N’);

//Set page orientation and size 方向大小
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setOrientation(PHPExcel_Worksheet_PageSetup::ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setPaperSize(PHPExcel_Worksheet_PageSetup::PAPERSIZE_A4);

//Rename sheet 重命名工作表標籤
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle(‘Simple’);

//Set active sheet index to the first sheet, so Excel opens this as the first sheet
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);

//Save Excel 2007 file 保存
$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcel);
$objWriter->save(str_replace(‘.php’, ‘.xlsx’, __FILE__));

//Save Excel 5 file 保存
require_once(‘Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php’);
$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel);
$objWriter->save(str_replace(‘.php’, ‘.xls’, __FILE__));

//1.6.2新版保存
require_once(‘Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php’);
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, ‘Excel2007′);
$objWriter->save(str_replace(‘.php’, ‘.xls’, __FILE__));

讀excel
//Include class
require_once(‘Classes/PHPExcel/Reader/Excel2007.php’);
$objReader = new PHPExcel_Reader_Excel2007;

$objPHPExcel = $objReader->load(“05featuredemo.xlsx”);

讀寫csv

require_once(“05featuredemo.inc.php”);
require_once(‘Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/CSV.php’);
require_once(‘Classes/PHPExcel/Reader/CSV.php’);
require_once(‘Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php’);

//Write to CSV format 寫
$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_CSV($objPHPExcel);
$objWriter->setDelimiter(‘;’);
$objWriter->setEnclosure(“);
$objWriter->setLineEnding(“\r\n”);
$objWriter->setSheetIndex(0);
$objWriter->save(str_replace(‘.php’, ‘.csv’, __FILE__));

//Read from CSV format 讀
$objReader = new PHPExcel_Reader_CSV();
$objReader->setDelimiter(‘;’);
$objReader->setEnclosure(“);
$objReader->setLineEnding(“\r\n”);
$objReader->setSheetIndex(0);
$objPHPExcelFromCSV = $objReader->load(str_replace(‘.php’, ‘.csv’, __FILE__));

//Write to Excel2007 format
$objWriter2007 = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcelFromCSV);
$objWriter2007->save(str_replace(‘.php’, ‘.xlsx’, __FILE__));

寫html

require_once(“05featuredemo.inc.php”);
require_once(‘Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/HTML.php’);

//Write to HTML format
$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_HTML($objPHPExcel);
$objWriter->setSheetIndex(0);
$objWriter->save(str_replace(‘.php’, ‘.htm’, __FILE__));

寫pdf

require_once(“05featuredemo.inc.php”);
require_once(‘Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php’);

//Write to PDF format
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, ‘PDF’);
$objWriter->setSheetIndex(0);
$objWriter->save(str_replace(‘.php’, ‘.pdf’, __FILE__));
//Echo memory peak usage
echo date(‘H:i:s’) . ” Peak memory usage: ” . (memory_get_peak_usage(true) / 1024 / 1024) . ” MB\r\n”;

Adobe Acrobat 無法啟動

這個問題困擾我很久了

症狀是開啟程式時，剛打開視窗就馬上消失，接著就再也打不開了…..

原因是Acrobat X會跟CS6套裝序號產生授權衝突，導致一個月後判定為試用到期自動鎖死

只要使用官方釋出的Patch就可以解決此問題，雖然我不知道他們為什麼不放在Update就是了….

Patch載點：Acrofix.zip

官方KB：http://helpx.adobe.com/creative-suite/kb/acrobat-failed-launch-30-days.html